Isolation by distance and selection effects on genetic structure of sardines Sardina pilchardus Walbaum
Identifieur interne : 000B82 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B81; suivant : 000B83Isolation by distance and selection effects on genetic structure of sardines Sardina pilchardus Walbaum
Auteurs : V. Laurent [Grèce] ; B. Caneco [Grèce] ; A. Magoulas [Grèce] ; S. Planes [Grèce, France]Source :
- Journal of Fish Biology [ 0022-1112 ] ; 2007-08.
English descriptors
Abstract
Allozyme data were used to analyse the genetic structure of Sardina pilchardus populations. Fifty samples from 15 locations between the North Sea and Mauritania, including samples from the Azores, Madeira and the Mediterranean Sea, were surveyed. A weak but significant structure was found between all samples (FST= 0.057, P < 0·001). This structure results from a change in the most common allele of SOD* between the North African and the Azores populations separated by the greatest distance. This locus seemed to be under selective pressure according to the test of neutrality, and the variations in allele frequencies may be explained due to isolation by distance (IBD) of coastal populations (from Mauritania to the North Sea) (r= 0·86, P < 0·001). When SOD* was removed from the analyses, IBD was not observed in coastal populations (r= 0·236, P > 0·05) but was observed over the whole range (r= 0·321, P= 0·05). The genetic structure of S. pilchardus is driven by both IBD and selective processes.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01450.x
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Allozyme data were used to analyse the genetic structure of Sardina pilchardus populations. Fifty samples from 15 locations between the North Sea and Mauritania, including samples from the Azores, Madeira and the Mediterranean Sea, were surveyed. A weak but significant structure was found between all samples (FST= 0.057, P < 0·001). This structure results from a change in the most common allele of SOD* between the North African and the Azores populations separated by the greatest distance. This locus seemed to be under selective pressure according to the test of neutrality, and the variations in allele frequencies may be explained due to isolation by distance (IBD) of coastal populations (from Mauritania to the North Sea) (r= 0·86, P < 0·001). When SOD* was removed from the analyses, IBD was not observed in coastal populations (r= 0·236, P > 0·05) but was observed over the whole range (r= 0·321, P= 0·05). The genetic structure of S. pilchardus is driven by both IBD and selective processes.</div>
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